Iterambere ryimodoka kuri-grid (V2G)

Mubutaka bushingiye ku bwikorezi no gucunga ingufu, telepatike na grid to-grid (v2g) gukina ikoranabuhanga. Iyi nyandiko yirukana mu ngendo za tereviziyo, uburyo v2g ikora, akamaro kayo muri Ecosystem igezweho, hamwe nibinyabiziga bishyigikira ubwo buhanga. Byongeye kandi, tuzashakisha inyungu zifatika zo guhuza ku isoko rya V2G.

1. Kuri-grid (V2G)?
Telemati yifata sisitemu yitumanaho no gukurikirana kugirango byorohereze amakuru yigihe gito ukoresheje ibinyabiziga na sisitemu yo hanze. Mu rwego rw'imodoka, ikubiyemo GPS ikurikirana, gupima ibinyabiziga, no gusesengura imyitwarire yo gutwara. Izi sisitemu zitezimbere imiyoborere, umutekano, no gukora neza mugutanga ubushishozi bwingenzi mubikorwa byimodoka n'ahantu.

Telemati ifasha porogaramu zitandukanye, harimo:

Gucunga amato: Ibigo birashobora gukurikirana ahantu hagenewe ibirenge, byerekana inzira, no gucunga ibiyobyabwenge.
Umutekano wumushoferi: Telemati irashobora gukurikirana imyitwarire miremire, itanga ibitekerezo byo kuzamura umutekano.
Kubungabunga ibihano: Gukurikirana ubuzima bw'imodoka butuma habaho ku gihe, kugabanya ibiciro byo hasi no gusana.

2. V2G ikora ite?

Ikoranabuhanga mu kinyabiziga (V2G) ryemerera ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi (evs) kugira ngo dusangire na gride y'imbaraga, bibashoboza kohereza ingufu zabitswe kuri gride. Iyi nzira ikubiyemo ibice byinshi byingenzi:

Kwishyuza bikabije: V2G isaba amashanyarazi yihariye ishobora koroshya ingufu mubyerekezo byombi - kwishyuza imodoka no gusohora ingufu kuri gride.

Sisitemu yo gutumanaho: Sisitemu ya terem yateye imbere itanga itumanaho ryigihe cyukuri hagati yabyo, station yo kwishyuza, na gride ya grid. Ibi byemeza ko gukwirakwiza ingufu bihuza ibisabwa no gutanga amasoko.

Porogaramu yo gucunga ingufu: Sisitemu ya software gucunga igihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora ingufu zishingiye ku bikenega n'ibiciro by'amashanyarazi, uburyo bwo gutegura ikiguzi cya el mu gihe ushyigikira gride.

Mugukoresha neza bateri ev nkububiko bwingufu, V2G yongera imbaraga za grid kandi igabanya kwishingikiriza ku bihangano byamashyamba.

3. Kuki v2g ari ngombwa?
Ikoranabuhanga rya V2G ritanga inyungu nyinshi zigira uruhare mu ingufu zirambye:

Grid ituje:V2G yongera ubwishingizi bwa Grid yemerera esko kugirango igabanye umutungo w'ingufu, ufasha kuringaniza ibiciro n'ibisabwa. Ibi nibyingenzi cyane mugihe cyigihe cyimikoreshereze mugihe bisaba gutanga.

Kwinjiza ingufu zishobora kongerwa:V2G yorohereza ikoreshwa ry'ingufu zishobora kuvugurura nk'umuyaga n'izuba mu gutanga uburyo bwo kubika ingufu zirenze mugihe cyo gusaba no kurekura mugihe cyibiro byinshi.

INKUNGA Z'UBUCURUZI:Ba nyirubwite barashobora kubona amafaranga bemerera imodoka zabo gutanga ingufu kuri gride, zikora imigezi mishya yinjiza mugihe ushyigikira ibyo ukeneye byingufu zaho.

Ingaruka y'ibidukikije:Mugutezimbere gukoresha ibibi n'ingufu zishobora kongerwa, V2G itanga umusanzu wo kugabanya ibyuka bya gaze ya Greenhouse, guhuza intego z'ikirere ku isi.

4. Ni izihe modoka zihuye na tereviziti?
Umubare munini wibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi na Hybrid bifite uburyo bwa telebitoike bufasha tekinoroji ya V2G. Ingero zigaragara zirimo:

Ibabi rya Nissan: rizwi ku bushobozi bwa V2G, ryemerera nyirayo kugaburira ingufu kuri gride neza.
Moderi ya Tesla: Ibinyabiziga bya Tesla byateguwe hamwe na software ihanitse ishobora guhuza na sisitemu ya V2G, uburyo bwo gukoresha ingufu.
BMW I3: Iyi moderi nayo ishyigikiye tekinoroji ya V2G, itanga ibintu bituma imicungire ikoresha ingufu.
Nkuko ikoranabuhanga rya V2G rihinduka cyane, abakora benshi batezimbere uburyo bwo guhuza, bushimangira akamaro ko telepomati mubinyabiziga bigezweho.

Ibyiza byo guhuza kuri v2g
Imyanya ihuriweho ubwayo mu buryo bukoreshwa mu isoko rya V2G ukoresheje Ikoranabuhanganonolovital na ibisubizo byuzuye. Uburyo bwabo burimo:

Kwishyira hamwe kwa Teatemate:Sisitemu yo guhuza ituma itumanaho ridafite aho ridafite amaraso hagati ya EVT na gride, twerekana ingufu zigenda zishingiye ku makuru yigihe gito.

Urubuga rwabakoresha:Batanga urubuga rwibanze kuri ba nyirayo bakurikirana imbaraga no gucunga uruhare muri gahunda za V2G, kwemeza abakoresha barashobora kwishora muri sisitemu.

Ubufatanye n'amasosiyete aboneka:Ihuza rifatanya nabatanga ibikoresho kugirango bakore gahunda nziza ya V2G yongere imicungire ya Grid mugihe itanga inyungu za ba nyirayi.

Wibande ku Kuramba:Mugutezimbere kwishyira hamwe kw'ingufu zishobora kuvugurura, ifasha gutwara inzibacyuho ku cyitegererezo kirambye cy'ingufu, kugirira akamaro abaguzi ndetse n'ibidukikije.

Umwanzuro
Telepomati na V2G Ihangane Ihanga ryerekana ejo hazaza yo gutwara no gucunga ingufu. Nkuko kwemeza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bikomeje kuzamuka, uruhare rwa terevitique mu korohereza imikoranire ya V2G ruzarushaho gukomera. Ibyiza bya Ingamba zo Guhuza Muri uyu mwanya birashoboka ko bizamura imikorere nubujurire bwa sisitemu ya V2G, hagamijwe gahunda yingufu zihoraho.