Kwishyuza pile iso15118 Ibisobanuro bya protocole kuri ac / dc yunvikana

Uru rupapuro rusobanura mu buryo burambuye inyuma yiterambere rya iso15118, amakuru ya verisiyo, interineti ya CCS, ibirimo protocole ituruka, yerekana iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryamashanyarazi nubwihindurize bwibipimo.
I. IRIBURIRO RYA ISO15118

1, Intangiriro
Umuryango mpuzamahanga ushinzwe ibipimo (IX-ISO) asohora ISO 15118-20. ISO 15118-20 ni iyagura ISO 15118-2 kugirango ushyigikire amashanyarazi adafite umugozi (WPT). Buri serivisi muri serivisi irashobora gutangwa gukoresha amashanyarazi ya bi-cyerekezo (BPT) kandi ahita ahumeka (ACDs).

2. Kumenyekanisha amakuru ya verisiyo
(1) ISO 15118-1.0 verisiyo

15118-1 ni rusange

Porogaramu Ibikorwa bishingiye kuri ISO 15118 kugirango umenye inzira yo kwishyuza no kwishyuza, kandi isobanura ibikoresho muri buri cyifuzo hamwe namakuru yamakuru hagati yibikoresho

15118-2 bijyanye no gusaba protocole.

Sobanura Mesage, ubutumwa bukurikirana nimashini za leta nibisabwa tekinike bigomba gusobanurwa kugirango bamenye ibya porogaramu. Sobanura protocole uhereye kumurongo wurusobe inzira yose yo gusaba.

15118-3 Ihuza urwego, ukoresheje abatwara imbaraga.

15118.

15118-5

15118-8 ibintu bidafite ishingiro

15118-9 Ibintu byumubiri

(2) ISO 15118-20 verisiyo
ISO 15118-20 ifite imikorere yo gucomeka, hiyongereyeho inkunga yo kwimura amashanyarazi (WPT), kandi buri serivisi irashobora gutangwa gukoresha amashanyarazi ya bi-cyerekezo (ACD).
Intangiriro Kuri Interface CCS
Hagaragaye ibipimo bitandukanye birimo kwishyuza, Amasoko y'Abanyamerika y'Amajyaruguru na Aziya yateje imikoranire no kwishyuza ibibazo byoroshye byo gukunda iki ku isi. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, ishyirahamwe ry'abakora ibinyabiziga by'ibihugu by'Uburayi (AceA) ryashyize ahagaragara icyifuzo cyo kwishyuza CCS, kigamije guhuza ac na DC kwishyuza muri sisitemu ihuriweho. Imigaragarire yumubiri yumuhuza yateguwe nkisanduku ihuriweho na AC na DC Ibibuga bitatu birimo kwishyuza: Icyiciro cya CYIZA CYIZA CYIZA KANDI DC YIHUZA. Ibi biratanga amahitamo yo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi.

1, Interface Intangiriro
Ev (ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi) bishyuza protocole

Guhuza bikoreshwa mugushinyaza evs mumihanda minini yisi

2, CCS1 Umuhuza
Amerika n'imbaraga zo mu rugo rwa Amerika no gushyigikira icyiciro kimwe cyo kwishyuza, bityo ubwoko bwa 1 icyuma n'imbuga byiganje muri aya masoko yombi.

3, Kumenyekanisha icyambu cya CCS2
Ubwoko bwa 2 bushyigikira icyiciro kimwe n'icyiciro cy'ibihe bitatu, kandi icyiciro cy'ibihe bitatu kirega birashobora kugabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.
Ibumoso ni ubwoko-2 CCS Imodoka Yishyuza, kandi iburyo ni dc gucomeka imbunda. Imodoka yo kwishyuza imodoka ihuza igice cya AC (igice cyo hejuru) hamwe nigice cya DC (igice cyo hasi hamwe nabahuza babiri bubi). Mugihe cya AC na DC yo kwishyuza, itumanaho riri hagati yimodoka yamashanyarazi (ev) hamwe na sitasiyo yo kwishyuza (evse) ibaho ukoresheje umurongo windege (CP).

CP - Interifeti yo kugenzura igenzura ibimenyetso bya Pwm na ISO 15118 cyangwa din 70121 Ibimenyetso bya Digital bishingiye ku murongo wa power (PLC) modulation ku kimenyetso cya Analog.
PP - Umuderevu woroshye (kandi yitwa Plug) Imigaragarire ihindura ikimenyetso gifasha ikinyabiziga (eV) kugirango ukurikirane ko icyuma cyimbunda gihujwe. Byakoreshejwe kugirango byuzuze ibiranga umutekano - imodoka ntishobora kugenda mugihe imbunda yishyurwa ihujwe.
PE - Isi itanga umusaruro, nuburyo bwo kuyobora igikoresho.
Andi masano menshi akoreshwa mu kohereza imbaraga: Inkwi zidafite aho zibogamiye (n), L1 (Ac Phase imwe), L2, L3 (AC Icyiciro cya gatatu); DC +, DC- (itaziguye).
III. Kumenyekanisha Iso15118 ibirimo protocole
Porotokole itumanaho ya ISO 15118 ishingiye kuri dodel-seriveri ya seriveri, aho EVCC yohereza ubutumwa busaba (ubu butumwa bufite umugereka "req"), kandi seccs isubiza ubutumwa bwigisubizo bujyanye (hamwe na ingereka "). EVCC ikeneye kwakira ubutumwa bwo gusubiza mumirongo mugihe cyihariye (muri rusange hagati yamasegonda 2 na 5), ​​kandi akurikije ishyirwa mubikorwa ryabakora ibishoboka, kandi bitewe no gushyira mu bikorwa abakora batandukanye, kandi bitewe no gutangiza isomo rishya.
(1) Kwishyuza

(2) AC Kwishyuza

(3) inzira yo kwishyuza

ISO 15118 yongeza uburyo bwo gutumanaho hagati ya sitasiyo yo kwishyuza hamwe nimodoka yamashanyarazi hamwe na porotocole yo hejuru kugirango itange amakuru akize, ahanini nibasitu, uburenganzira, uburenganzira, igihe cyo guhaguruka, igihe cyo guhaguruka, umwanya wa Iyo ibimenyetso bya PWM hamwe na 5% bipimirwa kuri CP PIN yinzobere, yishyuza hagati yintara yo kwishyuza hamwe nimodoka ihitanwa na ISO 15118.
3, imirimo yibanze
(1) kwishyuza ubwenge

Enb ev kwishyuza ni ubushobozi bwo kugenzura neza, gucunga no guhindura ibintu byose bigize ev. Ikora ibi bishingiye ku makuru nyayo yo gutumanaho hagati yabyo, charger, umukoresha ushinzwe kwishyuza hamwe nuwatanga amashanyarazi cyangwa isosiyete yingirakamaro. Mu kwishyuza ubwenge, impande zose zagize uruhare ruhora zishyikirana kandi zigakoresha ibisubizo byateye imbere kugirango utezimbere kwishyuza. Kumutima wiyi ecosystem ni ubwenge bwubwenge bwo kwishyuza igisubizo, itunganya aya makuru kandi yemerera kwishyuza abashoramari nabakoresha gucunga ibintu byose byo kwishyuza.

1) Ingufu za Smart Smand; Irakora ingaruka z'ivyo kwishyuza kuri gride n'amashanyarazi.

2) Kunoza EVS; Kwishyuza bifasha Ev Abashoferi no kwishyuza serivise kugirango basobanure kwishyuza mubijyanye nibiciro no gukora neza.

3) Gucunga kure n'ibisesengura; Ifasha abakoresha nabakora kugenzura no guhindura bishyuza hakoreshejwe urubuga rushingiye ku rubuga cyangwa porogaramu zigendanwa.

4) Ikoranabuhanga ryambere ryishyuza ikoranabuhanga rishya ryikoranabuhanga rishya, nka V2G, risaba uburyo bwo kwishyuza ibitekerezo bwo gukora neza.

Iso 15118 ibipimo byerekana irindi soko ryamakuru rishobora gukoreshwa nkigihangange cyubwenge: ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ubwabyo (EV). Kimwe mu bice byingenzi byamakuru mugihe uteganya kwishyuza nuburyo bwingufu ikinyabiziga gishaka kurya. Hariho amahitamo menshi yo gutanga aya makuru kuri Csm:

Abakoresha barashobora kwinjiza ingufu zasabwe bakoresheje porogaramu igendanwa (yatanzwe na EMSP) hanyuma wohereze kuri CPO za CPO kugeza inyuma, hamwe na CHP ya CPO kugirango ukoreshe inyuma-impera yinyuma kugirango wohereze iyi makuru kuri CSMS

(2) kwishyuza ubwenge hamwe na gride nziza
SMARTV yishyuza ni iyi sisitemu kuko ev yishyuza irashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku gukoresha ingufu zurugo, kubaka cyangwa ahantu rusange. Ubushobozi bwa gride bugarukira ukurikije imbaraga zishobora gukemurwa mugihe runaka.

3) Gucomeka no kwishyuza
ISO 15118 ibintu byo hejuru.

Ihuza rishobora kwemeza ISO 15118 - Yubahiriza EV Kwishyuza Sitasiyo hamwe na Conners bikwiye
Inganda ev ni shyashya kandi riracyahinduka. Ibipimo bishya biri mu iterambere. Ibyo bitera ibibazo byo guhuza no gukora imikoranire kuri EV na EVSE abakora. Nyamara, Iso 15118-20 Ibipimo byorohereza ibimenyetso byo kwishyuza nko gucomeka Ibi bintu bitera kwishyuza byinshi, bifite umutekano, kandi bikora neza, kandi bazagira uruhare mukwemera cyane.

Ihuriro rishya ririmo guhanagura sitasiyo ni iso 15118-20 yubahiriza. Byongeye kandi, guhuza ibihuza birashobora gutanga ubuyobozi no gutunganya sitasiyo yo gushyuza hamwe na bihuza ibyo ari byo byose bihari. Reka guhuza ibikorwa bifasha kuyobora ibisabwa byinganda zingirakamaro kandi wubake sitasiyo yo gushyuza ibisabwa byose kubakiriya. WIGE BYINSHI KUBYEREKEYE AMAFARANGA YUBUCURUZI NUBUNTU.